- Coordinates
- 45.6309° N, 85.5469° W
- Eras
- Early American era
- Concepts
- environmentland-surveywetlands
- Within
- Beaver Island archipelago
Summary
This record represents polygon 63884 in Michigan’s Land Cover Circa 1800 reconstruction. Its source label is LAKE/RIVER, and its computed footprint is approximately 15,995.6 m² in EPSG:3078. The polygon is a data record in the environmental baseline, not a claim that the entire area had a uniform stand or that the reconstruction observes every plant community.
Evidence and limits
The layer was reconstructed from original GLO surveyors’ section-line notes. That makes it valuable for environmental history and for comparison with the survey grid, while also imposing limits: the source is a generalized historical classification, not a modern field inventory. The geometry should therefore be used with the dataset-wide caveats in Pre-settlement landscape and environmental history.
Open questions
- Which original survey-line observations support this polygon’s classification?
- How did later logging, farming, drainage, fire, or regrowth alter this unit?
- Can the polygon be related responsibly to a named modern wetland, dune, or forest stand without treating a generalized boundary as an exact one?
See also
- Pre-settlement landscape and environmental history
- Land survey and settlement geography
- General Land Office survey plats for the Beaver Island archipelago
Sources
- Michigan Department of Natural Resources / Michigan Natural Features Inventory, Land Cover Circa 1800, retrieved 2026-07-28.Land-cover polygon OBJECTID 63884; source cover type 'LAKE/RIVER'; computed area 15,995.6 m² in EPSG:3078. The layer is a reconstruction from original GLO surveyors' section-line notes, not a parcel or species census. The identical polygon layer is also present in the consolidated /data1 archive.state · michigan · land_cover_circa_1800