Beaver Island ArchiveA primary-source archive & encyclopedia45°40′N 85°33′W · Lake Michigan
Colour scheme
Search

Event

James Gillingham challenges the Beaver Beacon’s 1994 cormorant-fishery claims

Also 1994 James Gillingham cormorant letter

Draft — sources verified, prose evolving

Locator map: Beaver Island highlighted within the Beaver Island archipelago
Took place at Beaver IslandLocator plate © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL 1.0); depths NOAA; names USGS GNIS. How the plates are drawn.
TypeEvent
Date1994-04
WithinBeaver Island
ErasModern era
On this page
Locator map: Beaver Island highlighted within the Beaver Island archipelago
Took place at Beaver IslandLocator plate © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL 1.0); depths NOAA; names USGS GNIS. How the plates are drawn.
Event
Date
1994-04
Kind
Publication
Where
Beaver Island
Eras
Modern era
Concepts
conservationenvironmentsciencecommunication
Within
Beaver Island

Summary

James C. Gillingham of the CMU Biological Station challenged the March Beacon’s claims about cormorants and declining fisheries, emphasizing ecological context, uncertain population estimates, and human causes of Great Lakes change.

Evidence limits

This entry records a published exchange of arguments; it does not resolve the underlying fisheries question or substitute for a peer-reviewed study.

Sources

  1. Prints Gillingham’s critique of unsupported cause-and-effect claims about cormorants and fishery decline, his discussion of Great Lakes ecology and human impacts, and the editor’s reply. The holding institution's portal restricts automated access; the archive holds a copy of this issue and can provide it on request.
    data1 · beaver-island-archive · beaver_beacon · 1994-04_Beaver-Beacon
  2. The held sixteen-page issue scan confirms the letter and editorial response.
    data1 · beaver-island-archive · scans · beaver_beacon · issues · 1994-04_Beaver-Beacon

Added 4 August 2026. Recent changes

Cite this article

Beaver Island Archive, “James Gillingham challenges the Beaver Beacon’s 1994 cormorant-fishery claims”, https://beaverislandarchive.org/events/beaver-island-cormorant-response-letter-1994/, accessed [date], citing Beaver Beacon, April 1994, “Letter to the Editor” and “Cormorants.” (and 1 further source listed on the page).

Last revised 2026-08-04. Fill in [date] with the date you read it — this page is static and cannot know that.

BibTeX for “James Gillingham challenges the Beaver Beacon’s 1994 cormorant-fishery claims”RIS for “James Gillingham challenges the Beaver Beacon’s 1994 cormorant-fishery claims”