Beaver Island ArchiveSearch

Settlement

Martins Bluff

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Draft — sources verified, prose evolving

TypeSettlement
Coordinates45.6364° N, 85.4881° W
WithinBeaver Island
ErasIrish eraModern era

Summary

Martins Bluff is a named Beaver Island place recorded by GNIS as a populated place. Its historical association with the Martin family is preserved in a March 2025 Northern Islander retrospective, which cites Helen Collar’s research in the Journal of Beaver Island History and a statement by descendant Francis (Ernie) Martin.

That account says that five Martin brothers came from County Mayo, first settled on Mackinac Island, and returned with their families to Beaver Island in 1857 after investigating land newly abandoned after the Strangite period. It reports that James Martin bought 57 acres in the area still known as Martin’s Bluff and that the brothers took land at Martin’s Point. It further describes their livelihoods as fishing pound nets off the beach and cutting cedar ties in winter. This is a retrospective account of earlier research, not a newly located 1857 deed or census record, so the exact property boundaries and relationship between the Bluff and Point remain open.

The 2023 Beaver Island Master Plan independently treats Martin’s Bluff as a historic and cultural site: it mentions infrastructure there among DNR management considerations and lists a Martin’s Bluff recreation site with a trail and access toward the beach. Those references document the modern heritage and public-access context, but do not identify the historical infrastructure or establish that it survives from the Martin family period.

Open questions

  • Can the Martin family claims be checked against the cited Journal of Beaver Island History volumes, original land recordings, and the 1850–1880 census records?
  • What are the precise historical boundaries of Martin’s Bluff and Martin’s Point, and how do the GNIS coordinates relate to them?
  • Which infrastructure and trail features did the 2023 Master Plan mean at the Martin’s Bluff site?

Sources

  1. U.S. Geological Survey, Geographic Names Information System, Domestic Names (Michigan), retrieved 2026-07-28.
    GNIS feature 1618671; feature class 'Populated Place'.
    federal · gnis · gnis_names
  2. The Northern Islander, March 2025, “The Stories Behind the Names of Islanders Lost at Sea.”
    Retrospective article cites Helen Collar’s Journal of Beaver Island History research and descendant Francis Martin on the Martin brothers’ 1857 settlement, land at Martin’s Bluff and Martin’s Point, pound-net fishing, and winter cedar cutting.
  3. Beaver Island Master Plan, 2023 update.
    Identifies infrastructure at Martin’s Bluff as a historic and cultural management consideration and lists a Martin’s Bluff site with a trail and beach access in its recreation inventory.